Idioms and Figurative Language: Similes: Comparisons using “like” or “as”
Imagine language as a spice rack. Similes are like a pinch of salt or a dash of pepper. They add flavor and make language more interesting and vivid.
What Are Similes?
Similes are comparisons between two unlike things using the words “like” or “as.” They create a clear image in our minds by highlighting the similarities between the two things being compared.
- Example: “He’s as hungry as a wolf.”
- Literal meaning: He’s not literally a wolf.
- Figurative meaning: He’s extremely hungry.
Why Do We Use Similes?
Similes help us describe things in a more imaginative and engaging way. They can make writing and speech more descriptive and easier to understand.
- Example: “Her eyes sparkled like diamonds.”
- Literal meaning: Her eyes aren’t actually made of diamonds.
- Figurative meaning: Her eyes were bright and shiny.
Let’s Practice!
Spot the Simile: Identify the simile in each sentence:
- The baby’s skin was as smooth as silk.
- The old car rattled like a can of loose bolts.
- She sings like an angel.
- His heart pounded like a drum.
Create a Simile: Choose a topic and write your own simile.
- Example: “The traffic moved as slowly as a snail.”
Challenge!
Find an example of a simile in a poem or song. Write down the line and explain the comparison being made.
Remember:
Similes are everywhere! Pay attention to the way people use language, and try to create your own. It will make your English sound more natural and expressive.
