Introduction to the career
Physical therapy is a healthcare profession that focuses on helping people with movement impairments and disabilities improve their functional abilities. Physical therapists work with patients of all ages to develop treatment plans that include exercise, manual therapy, and other interventions to help improve mobility, manage pain, and prevent further injuries.
Career values, traits and skills
Physical therapists should possess certain values, traits, and skills to be successful in their roles. Some important characteristics include:
Values
- Empathy and compassion
- Dedication to helping others
- Commitment to ongoing professional development
Traits
- Excellent communication skills
- Strong critical thinking skills
- Patience and persistence
- Good physical fitness and coordination
Skills
- Evaluation and diagnosis of musculoskeletal conditions
- Development and implementation of treatment plans
- Exercise prescription and rehabilitation
- Manual therapy techniques
- Patient education and communication
Career path
To become a physical therapist, individuals must first earn a Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) degree from an accredited program. DPT programs typically take three years to complete and involve both classroom and clinical training. After completing their degree, physical therapists must pass a licensing exam to practice in their state.
Once licensed, physical therapists may choose to specialize in areas such as sports medicine, orthopedics, pediatrics, or neurology. They may also pursue additional certifications or continuing education to advance their skills and knowledge.
Salary range
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual salary for physical therapists in the United States was $91,010 in May 2020. The highest 10% of earners in the field made more than $126,690, while the lowest 10% earned less than $62,120.
Tips for Success
To succeed as a physical therapist, individuals should consider the following tips:
- Develop a strong foundation in the sciences, including anatomy, physiology, and kinesiology.
- Gain hands-on experience through internships, clinical rotations, or volunteer work in healthcare settings.
- Stay up-to-date on the latest research and treatment techniques in the field through continuing education and professional development opportunities.
- Build strong relationships with patients by providing compassionate, individualized care.
- Network with other healthcare professionals and organizations to build professional connections and advance your career.
References
- American Physical Therapy Association. (n.d.). Who are physical therapists? Retrieved from https://www.apta.org/your-career/careers-in-physical-therapy/who-are-physical-therapists
- Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2021). Occupational outlook handbook: Physical therapists. Retrieved from https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/physical-therapists.htm
