Introduction to the career
Wildlife Biologists are professionals who study the behavior, ecology, classification, and distribution of animals and their habitats. They manage wildlife populations, investigate the impact of environmental and human factors on wildlife, and work to preserve and protect endangered or threatened species. Wildlife Biologists work in a variety of settings, including national parks, wildlife refuges, private land, and conservation organizations. They play a critical role in conserving the natural world and ensuring the long-term survival of various species.
Career values, traits and skills
Wildlife Biologists should have a passion for the environment and the outdoors, as well as a deep interest in animal welfare and conservation. They need strong analytical, observational, and problem-solving skills to identify trends, patterns, and potential threats to wildlife populations. Excellent written and verbal communication skills are also essential, as Wildlife Biologists frequently collaborate with other professionals, stakeholders, and the general public. They should also be flexible, adaptable, and able to work well under pressure, given the unpredictable nature of wildlife populations and environmental conditions.
Career path
To become a Wildlife Biologist, you need a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in fields such as ecology, biology, zoology, wildlife management, or environmental science. At the master’s degree level, many Wildlife Biologists specialize in a specific area, such as animal behavior, conservation biology, or wildlife management. Following graduation, individuals can gain practical experience as a wildlife technician or research assistant, working with senior professionals in the field. With experience, you can progress to full-time Wildlife Biologist positions, which may require specialized training, certification, or licensing.
Salary range
The salary range for Wildlife Biologists varies depending on the level of education, experience, and location. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual salary for all zoologists and wildlife biologists in May 2020 was $66,350. Entry-level positions can start around $40,000, while experienced professionals can earn up to $100,000 or more per year.
Tips for Success
To succeed as a Wildlife Biologist, you should stay up-to-date with the latest research and developments in the field. You should also network with other professionals and organizations and seek out mentorship opportunities to learn from experienced professionals. Additionally, developing strong technical skills, such as GIS and data analysis, can help you stand out in the field.
References
- Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists
- Wildlife Society. (n.d.). How to become a wildlife biologist. Wildlife Society. Retrieved from https://wildlife.org/how-to-become-a-wildlife-biologist/
- U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. (n.d.). Wildlife Biologist. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Retrieved from https://www.fws.gov/refuges/employment/wildlife_biologist.html
