Introduction to Structural Engineering
Structural engineering is a branch of civil engineering that primarily focuses on designing and analyzing structures that withstand external and internal forces. A structural engineer is responsible for ensuring the safety and functionality of structures including buildings, bridges, tunnels, towers, and aircraft.
As a recent graduate interested in pursuing a career in structural engineering, it is essential to have a clear understanding of the career values, traits, and skills required for success in this field.
Career Values, Traits, and Skills
To excel in the field of structural engineering, one must possess various career values such as innovation, creativity, integrity, and commitment. Structural engineers must be highly detail-oriented individuals who have the ability to work in a highly structured and deadline-driven environment. Analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and mathematical aptitude are critical traits that come in handy while performing structural analysis.
The skills essential to succeed in this field include knowledge of structural design, technical writing, communication skills, project management skills, proficiency in computer-aided design software, attention to detail, and the ability to work as part of a team.
Career Path
As a recent graduate, it is important to understand the typical career path in structural engineering. Most entry-level positions require a Bachelor’s degree in civil engineering, preferably with a focus on structural engineering. After gaining experience in the field, structural engineers can pursue a master’s degree or a professional certification.
New graduates can start their career as Junior Structural Engineer, Structural Designer, Structural Intern or Structural Supervisor. With experience, and continued education, they can expect to progress to senior structural engineer or project manager.
Salary Range
According to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median salary for structural engineers as of May 2020 was $88,630 per year or $42.62 per hour. Wages in this profession varied based on education, experience and location.
Tips for Success
As you embark on your career in structural engineering, here are some tips to help you succeed in the industry:
Pursue internships or co-op experiences to gain valuable hands-on experience while still in college.
Join professional organizations like the Structural Engineering Institute because they can provide you with opportunities to network with other professionals in the field and gain additional training.
Attend conferences or workshops to gain knowledge in the latest techniques and technologies used in the industry.
Develop strong communication skills with your colleagues and clients to effectively manage projects.
Continue learning in the field through online courses or certification programs to continually improve your skills and knowledge.
References
If you are interested in pursuing a career in structural engineering, it is essential to seek advice from career counselors, industry professionals, and professors in this field. Additionally, various professional organizations provide resources and information related to careers in structural engineering, including the Structural Engineering Institute, the American Society of Civil Engineers, and the National Council of Structural Engineers Associations.